The top pick for calculating cannabis dosage is label math: divide the total THC in milligrams by the number of servings in the package, then start at or below 2.5 mg THC and wait before taking more. It beats eyeballing a broken piece of chocolate or guessing at a puff count because it gives you a number you can repeat. The criteria used here are label accuracy, product form, your tolerance, and how finely a product can be split.

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Top pick: label math (total THC ÷ servings)

Regulated edibles, tinctures, and capsules state total THC and a serving count on the package. Divide one by the other and you have milligrams per serving, the unit that matters when you set a dose.

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  1. Find total THC in mg. If the label only shows a percentage, multiply product weight in mg by that percentage: 0.5 g of 20% flower is 500 mg × 0.20, or 100 mg of THC.
  2. Find the serving count. A 100 mg bar scored into 10 squares gives 10 servings.
  3. Divide. 100 mg ÷ 10 = 10 mg per square. Quarter a square for 2.5 mg.
  4. For tinctures, divide total mg by bottle volume. 300 mg in a 30 mL bottle is 10 mg per mL, so a half dropper is 5 mg.
  5. Write the per-serving number on the package so the next session starts from a known dose.

Use it when you buy packaged edibles, tinctures, or capsules and want a dose you can repeat or move up in small steps.

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Criterion: how far you trust the label

The math is only as good as the numbers you feed it. Lab-tested products from licensed producers list cannabinoid content per batch; untested homemade or gray-market items often carry a guess. Two packages labeled 10 mg can differ in practice.

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Use it when: you have a tested package with a total THC figure. If the label is missing or vague, treat the product as unknown strength and start with a quarter of what you think one serving is.

Option: edibles and tinctures, where milligrams are measurable

These are the forms the math was built for. A 10 mg gummy can be cut into quarters for 2.5 mg. A tincture lets you dose by the drop or by the marked dropper, and capsules come in fixed milligrams you cannot overshoot by cutting.

Use it when: you want a dose you can hold steady for sleep, pain, or daily use. Wait at least 2 hours before deciding a dose was too small.

Option: flower, vape, and concentrates, where you dose by unit

Inhaled cannabis cannot be calculated in milligrams with any precision. A 20% flower label tells you the plant material contains roughly 200 mg of THC per gram, but you do not absorb all of it, and puff size varies. The workable method is to count units: one puff, one hit, one small bowl.

Use it when: you smoke or vape. Take one puff, wait 15 minutes, and add a second only if you feel nothing. Keep the flower or concentrate package the same across sessions so your puff unit stays consistent.

Titration: turning a calculated dose into your dose

Calculated milligrams give you a starting point, not a target. Titration is the process of finding your number by changing one variable at a time.

  1. Begin at 2.5 mg THC for edibles, or one puff for inhaled. Skip this step only if you already use cannabis daily.
  2. Wait the full onset window: 2 hours for edibles, 15 minutes for inhaled.
  3. If the effect is too weak, raise the next session by 2.5 mg or one puff, not by doubling.
  4. Record dose, time, and effect. Stop climbing when you reach the effect you wanted.
  5. Repeat the working dose twice before treating it as your baseline.

Use it when: you are new to a product, coming back after a break, or switching from edibles to inhaled cannabis, where the same milligram figure means something different.