Call a Veterinarian or Poison Control First

Cannabis poisoning in pets is a medical emergency. Call a veterinarian or an animal poison control hotline before you do anything at home. Give the species, weight, age, and health history. Report the product name, THC amount in milligrams, amount eaten, and time of ingestion. If you do not know the amount, say so. Do not wait for signs to start.

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Do Not Induce Vomiting

Do not make a pet vomit unless a veterinarian tells you to. Vomiting can cause aspiration, choking, or harm if the pet ate chocolate, xylitol, or a sharp package. A veterinarian may induce vomiting if ingestion happened within 2 hours and the pet is stable. Activated charcoal is a vet decision. Do not give charcoal at home.

my dog ate cannabis what to do

Keep the Pet Safe and Warm

Move the pet to a quiet, indoor area. Keep the pet warm with a blanket. Do not leave the pet on stairs, furniture, or near water. Block access to other cannabis products. Monitor breathing, gum color, and body temperature. If the pet is unconscious, place the pet on its side and keep the airway clear.

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Signs of Cannabis Poisoning in Pets

Signs start 30 to 90 minutes after ingestion. Edibles can cause signs that last 24 to 72 hours. Common signs include:

Emergency Vet for Cannabis Ingestion in Pets: What to Do

Chocolate and xylitol in edibles add risk. Xylitol can cause low blood sugar and liver damage in dogs. Chocolate can cause heart and nerve problems. Theobromine and caffeine in chocolate increase the danger.

What to Tell the Veterinarian

What Not to Do

When to Go to an Emergency Clinic

Go to a 24-hour veterinary hospital if the pet has seizures, trouble breathing, a slow heart rate, a body temperature below 99°F, or cannot stand. Go if the pet is unconscious or if the ingestion involved a large THC dose, chocolate, or xylitol. Call the clinic before you arrive so staff can prepare.

Veterinary Treatment

Treatment is supportive. A veterinarian may give intravenous fluids, antiemetics, oxygen, and warming support. Seizures need anticonvulsant drugs. Severe cases may need intralipid therapy. Most pets recover with care. Death can occur with high doses or other toxins. Prognosis depends on dose, pet size, and time to treatment.

Prevention